In a landmark moves to safeguard the global digital economy, Israel and Australia, along with other Western Countries, have officially joined the United States and other key allies in signing the Pax Silica Declaration. This strategic initiative, solidified during a high-level summit on December 12, 2025, establishes a new framework for international cooperation in securing artificial intelligence (AI) and semiconductor supply chains.
What is Pax Silica?
The “Pax Silica” (Silicon Peace) initiative is a US-led effort designed to ensure that the hardware and software powering the AI revolution remain secure, resilient, and ethically governed. As AI becomes central to national security, infrastructure, and economic growth, the declaration seeks to prevent critical technologies from being weaponized by adversarial actors or disrupted by global supply chain vulnerabilities.
The initiative focuses on three core pillars:
- Supply Chain Resilience: Reducing dependence on single-source suppliers for semiconductors.
- Technological Integrity: Ensuring AI development aligns with democratic values and human rights.
- Collaborative Defense: Sharing intelligence on cyber threats targeting the tech industry.
Israel: A Strategic Tech Powerhouse
Israel’s decision to join Pax Silica underscores its position as a global leader in AI research and semiconductor design. For Israel, the alliance is both a security necessity and an economic opportunity.
According to reports from the Jerusalem Post and The Times of Israel, the Israeli government views this partnership as a way to deepen its strategic bond with the United States while protecting its own thriving “Silicon Wadi” ecosystem. By joining the declaration, Israel commits to rigorous export controls on sensitive dual-use technologies while gaining preferential access to a “circle of trust” among allied nations.
Israeli officials noted that the cooperation will focus heavily on R&D, ensuring that Israeli startups remain at the forefront of the global hardware market while adhering to the new international security standards.
Australia: Securing the Digital Future
Australia’s participation highlights the initiative’s importance in the Indo-Pacific region. The Australian Department of Industry, Science, and Resources emphasized that signing the Pax Silica Declaration is a vital step in securing the nation’s digital future and economic sovereignty.
For Australia, the focus is on “de-risking” the tech sector. By collaborating with the US and Israel, Australia aims to build a more robust domestic tech industry that can withstand geopolitical shifts. Ed Husic, Australia’s Minister for Industry and Science, remarked that the declaration ensures Australia is not just a consumer of AI technology, but a secure and reliable partner in its global development.
A Unified Front Against Emerging Threats
The Pax Silica Summit comes at a time of heightened global tension over “compute power.” As semiconductors become the “new oil,” the declaration serves as a formal recognition that economic security and national security are now inextricably linked.
The participating countries have pledged to:
- Invest in domestic manufacturing to diversify the global chip supply.
- Establish common standards for AI safety and “red-teaming” (testing for vulnerabilities).
- Coordinate on investment screening to prevent foreign adversaries from gaining control of sensitive tech infrastructure.
Looking Ahead
The Pax Silica Declaration marks the beginning of a new era in “tech-plomacy.” As the December 2025 summit concluded, the message from the US, Israel, Australia, and other Western Countries was clear: the future of AI will be built on a foundation of shared values and collective security.
For businesses and investors, this alliance provides a clearer roadmap for the future of the global tech market, prioritizing “friend-shoring” and secure innovation over low-cost, high-risk globalized supply chains.
Further reading:
https://www.industry.gov.au/news/australia-signs-pax-silica-declaration-secure-our-digital-future
israeltrade.org.au 